Comparison of MRI and High-Resolution Ultrasound for the Diagnosis of Peripheral Nerve Diseases

Authors

  • Ankita Raj Rama Dental College Hospital & Research Centre image/svg+xml Author
  • Vaibhav T. Chogule Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University image/svg+xml Author
  • Cheena Singh Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India Author
  • Atul Anand Bajoria Kalinga University image/svg+xml Author
  • Amol Jain Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences image/svg+xml Author
  • Nazargi Mahabob King Faisal University image/svg+xml Author

Abstract

Context:

Correct diagnosis of peripheral nerve lesions helps in accurate guidance for managing patients. The diagnostic procedure involves history taking, clinical examination, and electrodiagnostic tests. However, sometimes clinical and electrodiagnosis may not be definitive.

Aim:

This research aimed to assess ultrasound (US) with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for diagnosis of pathologies of peripheral nerve.

Materials and Methods:

One hundred patients diagnosed with peripheral neural pathologies were selected after obtaining ethical committee approval. Sensitivity and specificity were examined between US examination and MRI in a subset of patients.

Results:

Compared to MRI, US was found to have a greater sensitivity and specificity for detecting peripheral diseases.

Conclusion:

The study found that, in comparison to MRI, ultrasonography is a more effective auxiliary method for diagnosing peripheral nerve abnormalities.

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Author Biographies

  • Ankita Raj, Rama Dental College Hospital & Research Centre

    Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Rama Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India

  • Vaibhav T. Chogule, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University

    Department of Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Dental College and Hospital, Sangli, Maharashtra, India

  • Cheena Singh, Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India

    Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India

  • Atul Anand Bajoria, Kalinga University

    Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT Deemed to be University, Patia, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

  • Amol Jain, Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences

    Department of Oral Pathology, Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttarpradesh, India

  • Nazargi Mahabob, King Faisal University

    Department of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Faisal University, Al Hofuf, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

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Published

2025-09-01